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View looking upward at a residential roof with solar panels. Residential Buildings

Design and Build

The greatest opportunities for incorporating energy efficiency and sustainability into a home come in the design and build process. This section discusses issues related to this process—such as climate zone and home site considerations—as well as building elements, components, and systems that can separately or collectively increase a home's performance:

The ultimate goal is to design and build a house where all the elements work together for greater energy efficiency and comfort, while ensuring healthy indoor air quality.