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Ultrahigh-Efficiency Microcavity Photonic Crystal LEDs

Investigating Organization

Sandia National Laboratories

Principal Investigator(s)

Mr. Arthur Fischer

Subcontractor

None

Funding Source

Building Technologies Program/NETL

Award

DOE Share: $1,200,000

Contract Period

09/01/04 - 12/31/06

The objective of this work is to design, fabricate and test 400 nm - 460 nm InGaN microcavity photonic crystal (PX) LEDs. Enhanced light extraction will be achieved through the use of a planar cavity based on a conducting GaN/AlGaN epitaxial distributed Bragg reflector in conjunction with a two-dimensional photonic lattice. The objective of phase I is to demonstrate improved brightness of top-emitting microcavity PX-LEDs compared to planar control LEDs. The objective of phase II is to demonstrate a flip chip microcavity PX-LED with an external quantum efficiency 2x greater than planar control LEDs.