U.S. Department of Energy: Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy

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Fact #307: February 16, 2004
Business Travel: By Land or by Air?

For business trips of 50 miles or more, the personal vehicle is the dominant means of transportation, accounting for 81% of all trips in 2001. Air travel accounts for about 16% of all business trips, leaving about 3% for other modes. The decision to take a personal vehicle or fly to a destination changes with the distance of the trip. If a destination is between 250–499 miles away, two-thirds of trips are taken with a personal vehicle (67%). On the other hand, if the destination is 500–749 miles away, almost two-thirds of trips are taken by air (64%).

Long-Distance Business Trips by Miles Traveled One-Way, 2001
Graph showing long distance personal vehicle and air trips by miles traveled one way for business in 2001.

Note: Long-distance trips are defined as trips of 50 miles or greater, one-way. Graph does not reflect "other modes."

Supporting Information

Long-Distance Business Trips by Miles Traveled One-Way
  Personal vehicle Air travel
50-99 miles 97% 0%
100-249 miles 94% 3%
250-499 miles 67% 31%
500-749 miles 33% 64%
750-999 miles 15% 85%
1,000-1,499 miles 14% 85%
1,500 miles 7% 90%

Source: U.S. Department of Transportation, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, America on the Go..., Findings from the National Household Travel Survey, "U.S. Business Travel," October 2003.

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Content Last Updated: 11/09/2005