Fact #372: May 16, 2005
Truck Fuel Economy by Size Class
The average fuel economy of light trucks (class 1 and 2) in 2002 was 16.2 miles per gallon (mpg), up from 15.8 mpg in 1997. Large truck (class 7 and 8) fuel economy has changed little over the time period shown.
Note: Truck weight based on manufacturer's gross vehicle weight (GVW) rating.
Supporting Information
| Manufacturer's GVW Class | 1992 TIUS | 1997 TIUS | 2002 TIUS |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1) 6,000 lb and less | 17.2 | 17.1 | 17.6 |
| 2) 6,001–10,000 lb | 13.0 | 13.6 | 14.3 |
| Light truck subtotal | 15.7 | 15.8 | 16.2 |
| 3) 10,000–14,000 lb | 8.8 | 9.4 | 10.5 |
| 4) 14,001–16,000 lb | 8.8 | 9.3 | 8.5 |
| 5) 16,001–19,500 lb | 7.4 | 8.7 | 7.9 |
| 6) 19,501–26,000 lb | 6.9 | 7.3 | 7.0 |
| Medium truck subtotal | 7.3 | 7.8 | 8.0 |
| 7) 26,001–33,000 lb | 6.5 | 6.4 | 6.4 |
| 8) 33,001 lb and over | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.7 |
| Large truck subtotal | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.8 |
|
Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census, "2002 Vehicle Inventory and Use Survey," Microdata file, January 2005 Data generated by Stacy Davis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, March 2005 | |||
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