Skip Navigation to main content U.S. Department of Energy U.S. Department of Energy Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
Bringing you a prosperous future where energy is clean, abundant, reliable, and affordable EERE Home
Vehicle Technologies Program
 
About the ProgramProgram AreasInformation ResourcesFinancial OpportunitiesTechnologiesDeploymentHome

Fact #387: August 29, 2005
Light Vehicle Market Share by Size Class, 1975–2005

The graph below shows the market shares of light vehicles by U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) size classes. Cars are shown in shades of green, and trucks are shown in shades of blue. Light trucks, which include pickups, sport utility vehicles (SUVs), and vans, have been gaining market share since the early 1980s, mainly because of increases in market share for SUVs. The 2005 data, however, show SUV market share declining, with vans and large pickups gaining market share.

New Light Vehicle Market Shares by EPA Size Class, 1975–2005
New Light Vehicle Market Shares by EPA Size Class, 1975-2005. See table below for text-only details.

Note: Market share is based on model year sales projections submitted to EPA by vehicle manufacturers.

Supporting Information

New Light Vehicle Market Shares by EPA Size Class, 1975–2005
Model
Year
Small
Car
Mid-Size
Car
Large
Car
Van Small
Pickup
Mid-Size
Pickup
Large
Pickup
Small
SUV
Mid-Size
SUV
Large
SUV
Total
1975 44.7% 18.8% 17.1% 4.5% 1.6% 0.5% 11.0% 0.5% 1.2% 0.1% 100.0%
1976 43.7% 19.8% 15.3% 4.1% 1.4% 0.4% 13.3% 0.5% 1.4% 0.1% 100.0%
1977 41.5% 19.7% 18.8% 3.6% 1.7% 0.5% 12.2% 0.5% 1.4% 0.1% 100.0%
1978 34.5% 26.6% 16.2% 4.3% 1.8% 0.5% 13.3% 0.6% 1.9% 0.1% 100.0%
1979 33.9% 26.6% 17.2% 3.5% 2.6% 0.7% 12.6% 0.8% 1.3% 0.8% 100.0%
1980 45.4% 28.7% 9.4% 2.0% 4.0% 0.9% 7.8% 0.5% 0.9% 0.2% 100.0%
1981 42.6% 30.1% 10.1% 2.3% 3.5% 1.2% 8.9% 0.4% 0.8% 0.1% 100.0%
1982 45.4% 24.8% 10.0% 3.3% 3.6% 3.2% 8.0% 0.4% 1.0% 0.2% 100.0%
1983 41.3% 24.7% 11.8% 3.6% 3.0% 6.0% 6.7% 0.5% 2.0% 0.3% 100.0%
1984 43.7% 22.4% 10.1% 4.8% 3.0% 5.0% 6.5% 1.0% 3.1% 0.3% 100.0%
1985 41.6% 21.6% 11.5% 5.8% 3.4% 4.3% 6.7% 0.8% 3.9% 0.4% 100.0%
1986 42.7% 20.1% 9.0% 6.8% 4.8% 5.1% 6.5% 1.2% 3.5% 0.4% 100.0%
1987 45.8% 17.6% 8.8% 7.4% 3.0% 7.1% 4.4% 1.7% 3.8% 0.4% 100.0%
1988 45.5% 15.7% 9.0% 7.5% 2.2% 6.9% 7.0% 1.9% 4.0% 0.5% 100.0%
1989 40.4% 19.6% 9.3% 8.8% 2.5% 6.1% 6.8% 1.6% 4.3% 0.5% 100.0%
1990 40.9% 20.1% 8.9% 10.0% 2.3% 4.8% 7.5% 1.5% 3.5% 0.6% 100.0%
1991 41.7% 17.8% 8.3% 8.2% 2.5% 6.9% 5.9% 1.1% 7.2% 0.4% 100.0%
1992 37.7% 18.5% 10.4% 10.0% 2.1% 5.9% 7.2% 1.1% 6.6% 0.6% 100.0%
1993 36.6% 18.9% 8.5% 10.9% 2.0% 5.6% 7.5% 1.1% 7.9% 1.0% 100.0%
1994 34.9% 15.6% 9.1% 10.1% 2.5% 7.4% 9.0% 1.3% 9.0% 1.2% 100.0%
1995 35.6% 17.8% 8.7% 10.9% 2.0% 4.6% 8.4% 1.3% 9.2% 1.5% 100.0%
1996 32.6% 19.2% 8.2% 10.7% 1.7% 5.3% 7.9% 0.9% 11.6% 1.8% 100.0%
1997 31.7% 17.6% 8.3% 8.8% 0.9% 4.8% 11.0% 3.4% 9.7% 3.9% 100.0%
1998 27.3% 21.6% 6.3% 10.3% 1.8% 5.7% 9.2% 2.2% 11.2% 4.4% 100.0%
1999 26.3% 21.8% 7.0% 9.6% 1.4% 5.0% 10.3% 2.1% 11.6% 5.0% 100.0%
2000 26.1% 18.9% 10.0% 10.2% 0.6% 4.6% 10.5% 2.4% 11.2% 5.3% 100.0%
2001 27.4% 17.4% 9.1% 7.9% 0.5% 3.5% 12.1% 2.5% 12.5% 7.1% 100.0%
2002 25.1% 18.7% 7.8% 7.7% 1.2% 2.9% 10.7% 2.2% 11.2% 12.6% 100.0%
2003 25.5% 16.8% 8.0% 7.8% 1.2% 3.3% 11.1% 1.7% 13.3% 11.2% 100.0%
2004 22.6% 20.0% 8.5% 7.0% 1.0% 2.4% 9.2% 2.1% 14.6% 12.5% 100.0%
2005 22.2% 18.9% 9.2% 9.5% 0.1% 1.9% 12.4% 1.0% 12.6% 12.3% 100.0%

Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Light-Duty Automotive Technology and Fuel Economy Trends: 1975 through 2005, July 2005

 

Return to 2005 Facts of the Week