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Fact #422: May 1, 2006
Hydrogen Education

Data from recently conducted surveys indicate that those who know the least about hydrogen and fuel cells are the ones who are more likely to believe that hydrogen is not as safe as other fuels. Four surveys were conducted in 2004 to gather information on the knowledge of hydrogen and fuel cells. The four groups surveyed were: the general public; students ages 12 to 17 years; State and Local Government officials; and potential large-scale end users, such as transportation services, businesses needing uninterrupted power supplies, and industries with large power requirements. The general public and students know little about hydrogen, evidenced by the low share of correct responses to the technical questions in the survey (33% and 32%, respectively). These two groups of people also had the greatest share of respondents believing that hydrogen was not as safe as other fuels (16% and 27%, respectively).

Share of correct responses to technical questions about hydrogen and fuel cells compared to opinions on fuel safety
Graph showing the results from four groups: the general public, students ages 12 to 17, State and Local Government officials, and potential large-scale end users on their knowledge of hydrogen and fuel cells. Those with the least knowledge about hydrogen believed it was not as safe as other fuels. For more detailed information, see the table below.

Supporting Information

Share of correct responses to technical questions about hydrogen and fuel cells compared to opinions on fuel safety
Population Percent of correct responses to technical questions Percent believing hydrogen is not as safe as other fuels
General Public 33% 16%
Students 32% 27%
State & Local Government Officials 66% 11%
End Users 44% 10%

Source: U.S. Department of Energy, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Hydrogen Baseline Knowledge Assessment Surveys, 2004.
General public survey, N=889.
Student survey, N=1,000.
Government officials, N=246.
End users, N=99.

 

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