U.S. Department of Energy: Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy

Vehicle Technologies OfficeFact of the Week

Site Navigation ↓

Fact #676: May 23, 2011
U.S. Refiners Produce about 19 Gallons of Gasoline from a Barrel of Oil

A standard U.S. barrel contains 42 gallons of crude oil which yields about 44 gallons of petroleum products. The additional 2 gallons of petroleum products come from refiner gains which result in an additional 6% of product. As shown in the figure below, a little more than 19 gallons of gasoline and 10 gallons of diesel fuel are produced from a barrel of crude oil by U.S. refiners. Other products such as jet fuel and heating oil make up the remaining one third.

Graphic of a barrel of oil illustrating what products are made from a barrel of crude oil. For more detailed information, see supporting information below.
Note: Product yields are based on 2009 U.S. refining data.

Supporting Information

Products Made from a Barrel of Crude Oil
Products Gallons Percent
Gasoline 19.36 43.3%
Diesel 10.04 22.4%
Jet Fuel 3.91 8.7%
Liquefied Petroleum Gases 1.72 3.8%
Heavy Fuel Oil 1.68 3.8%
Other Distillates 1.24 2.8%
Other Products 6.80 15.2%
Total 44.75 100.0%

U.S. Energy Information Administration, What Fuels Are Made from Crude Oil?

Return to 2011 Facts of the Week

Back to Top | View Full Site
Vehicle Technologies Office Home | EERE Home
Webmaster | Search
Content Last Updated: 05/13/2011