U.S. Department of Energy - Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
Wind Program
Texas Overtakes California as the Top State for Wind Power
August 2, 2006
Texas is now the nation's largest producer of wind power, according to
the American Wind Energy Association (AWEA). AWEA's Second Quarter
Market Report, released on July 25th, finds that the Lone Star State now
hosts 2,370 megawatts (MW) of wind power capacity, besting the
nation's historic wind power leader, California, by 47 MW. According
to AWEA, California has led the nation in wind power capacity since
1981, when the first commercial wind projects were built there. At one
time, more than 80 percent of the world's wind power capacity was
located in California. Since then, the world and the rest of the
United States have caught up to the Golden State.
AWEA says a total of 822 MW of wind power have been installed thus far
in 2006, including wind projects in Alaska, California, Colorado,
Hawaii, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Montana, New York, North Dakota,
Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Texas. Texas gained its lead
largely through the expansion of the Horse Hollow Wind Energy Center,
which grew from 210 MW to just over 500 MW. With more wind power
facilities under construction in Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Maine,
Massachusetts, Minnesota, Missouri, New York, Oregon, Washington, and
Texas, AWEA expects 2006 to break all records, with 3,000 MW of new
wind power capacity installed. Since the U.S. currently hosts 9,971 MW
of wind power, the country will undoubtedly draw on more than
10 gigawatts of wind power by year's end. See the AWEA press release.
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Wind power capacity is expanding in the United States, and could reach 10 gigawatts by the end of 2006. Credit: Vestas Wind Systems A/S |
Among the notable wind power additions is the Solano County wind
project in northern California, which features eight 3-MW wind
turbines from Vestas. The Danish company's V90-3.0 MW wind turbines are
the largest yet installed on U.S. soil. Wind turbine sales are also
creating new U.S. jobs, as Gamesa just opened a manufacturing facility
for wind turbine blades in Pennsylvania that is expected to employ
more than 230 people. The Spanish wind turbine company is planning
three more manufacturing plants in the state that will employ up to
300 workers. In addition, Knight & Carver is building a wind blade
repair and manufacturing facility in Howard, South Dakota, that should
begin full-scale production in November. Located in the southeast
corner of the state, the facility is expected to employ 46 people. See
the press releases from Vestas, the Pennsylvania Department of
Environmental Protection, and Knight & Carver.
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