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Hydropower R&D: Recent Advances in Turbine Passage Technology (PDF 1.6 MB

The purpose of this report is to describe the recent and planned R&D activities across the U.S. related to survival of fish entrained in hydroelectric turbines. In this report, we have considered stud Details

Final Turbine and Test Facility Design Report Alden/NREC Fish Friendly Turbine (PDF 3.1 MB

The final report provides an overview of the Alden/NREC Fish Friendly turbine design phase, turbine test plan, preliminary test results, costs, schedule, and a hypothetical application at a real world Details

Developing Biological Specifications for Fish Friendly Turbines (PDF 50 KB

This factsheet explains studies conducted in a highly reproducible manner to examine the biological effects to fish exposed to a shear environment in the laboratory. Strain rate was used as the index  Details

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Conventional Hydropower Technology Development

Photo of a fish sensor aligned against a ruler measuring approximately 9 cm long.

Researchers developed a small sensor fish device to understand the physical stresses fish experience as they pass through a dam.

The Wind and Hydropower Technologies Program works to increase the nation's incremental hydroelectric generation, to quantify and maximize conventional hydropower's ancillary benefits to the U.S. electric grid, and to improve the environmental performance of the U.S. hydroelectric infrastructure. Increases in incremental generation can be achieved through efficiency and capacity gains at existing power stations, as well as the placement of power stations at existing non-powered dams and in constructed waterways.

View projects in this area.

Advanced Turbine Development and Deployment

The program supports the development of more efficient and environmentally friendly hydropower turbines that can compete with traditional designs.  This project will produce sufficient engineering data for a new turbine to be designed and constructed for one or more demonstration sites.

Basic and Materials Research

The program funds research and development to identify and test new materials and manufacturing techniques that improve performance and lower costs of conventional hydropower, such as materials or coatings that reduce life-cycle cost of turbine runners, draft tubes, and penstocks, and identification and testing of ways to improve generator efficiency and prevent failures.

Sensors and Controls

The program works to develop, demonstrate, and test new sensors and controls that can improve energy efficiency and environmental performance of conventional hydropower. These activities support industry by reducing capital and operations and maintenance costs, increasing unit availability and plant capacity factors, mitigating risk through enhanced system reliability, and improving the quality (environmental performance attributes as well as ancillary power benefits) and quantity of the energy produced. Areas of focus include water-use optimization, the application of advanced materials and manufacturing methods, and modeling and prediction of water power grid services.